Methodology / The Capital Register

The Capital Register

Every element of the building, costed across the decade, with the evidence for every cost carried on its own row.

It sits at the centre of every Moyne Ross Capital Strategy. This page shows what you receive, how to read it, and why each number can be challenged.

One row, from a real strategy1970s distribution warehouse · Q3 2026
Roof · Item 4.1 Metal deck roofing across the distribution warehouse
  1. 01 · ConditionSevere oxidation and coating breakdown across the older bays; water ingress risk to stock below.
  2. 02 · ActionStaged re-sheeting of the corroded sections, with a roofing consultant’s inspection first.
  3. 03 · Cost basisPlanning range $1.8M–$3.4M for 20,000–25,000 m², ex GST, Q3 2026. Purlins excluded.
  4. 04 · Impact4 · Essential
  5. 05 · ConfidenceMedium
  6. 06 · Timing 1 yr$35K2–5 yr$2.6M6–10 yrNone
Item total$2.64M
01

What you receive

A Capital Strategy is a reviewed, ten-year view of what your building will ask of your capital, why, and how sure we are. It comes in six connected parts. The register is the engine room; this is what sits around it.

Illustrative excerpt with sample figures, in the layout of an issued strategy.
  1. The storyAn executive summary in plain words: where the building stands, what matters most, and what is still uncertain.
  2. The capital positionThe ten-year total, and how it falls across the next year, years two to five, and years six to ten.
  3. The MR IndexOne score for the decade ahead, from MR 1 to MR 5, calculated from the register. How to read it.
  4. The registerEvery element of structure, services and space, row by row: condition, action, cost, timing, impact and confidence.
  5. The cost basisBehind every priced line, how the number was built, what it includes and excludes, and how firm it is.
  6. A living recordYour building’s private place in the portal, by invitation, with report and spreadsheet exports, updated as evidence and plans change.

Then, with you: the questions worth investigating, the options the building could support, and the next sensible step.

02

Read a row

Here is the row from the top of the page in full, as it was issued, with the cost basis that sits behind it. Every row in every strategy carries the same six things.

01 · Strong evidence, a large exposure
Roof · Item 4.1
Roof Coverings: Metal Deck Roofing Across Distribution Warehouse
Impact 4 · Essential Confidence MEDIUM CAP
Condition

Aerial imagery confirms the facility roof, of approximately 68,000 m², comprises multiple distinct metal deck profiles. The central, eastern and older warehouse bays show severe oxidation, widespread corrosion staining, patch repairs and coating breakdown. While western bays have undergone past re-sheeting, older bays are well beyond typical design life, presenting serious water ingress risks to the stock stored below.

Action

Allow for staged re-sheeting of corroded warehouse metal deck roof sections, a range of $1,800,000–$3,400,000. A roofing consultant inspection will confirm the actual figure, and its cost is included.

Cost across horizons
1 yr $35K
2–5 yr $2.6M
6–10 yr None
Cost Basis · Same item
4.1
Roof Coverings: Metal Deck Roofing Across Distribution Warehouse
CAP

Indicative planning range based on stripping and re-sheeting approximately 20,000 m² to 25,000 m² of identified corroded and oxidised metal decking across older warehouse bays. Pricing includes 0.48 BMT Zincalume/Colorbond pierced-fix or concealed-fix sheeting, safety netting, internal drop sheets to protect logistics inventory, cranage, and licensed disposal.

Includes: roof strip, new 0.48 BMT metal deck, insulation blanket, perimeter safety netting, internal debris protection, crane hire, licensed disposal. Excludes: structural purlin replacement; replacement of the serviceable, recently re-sheeted western roof sections.

Footing: Planning allowance (model-derived prior estimate, no external source cited), ex GST, plus preliminaries, Q3 2026. Range $1,800,000–$3,400,000, midpoint $2,600,000. Works window years 1–3 on condition grounds, shown in 2–5 yr. Roofing consultant inspection $35,000, window within twelve months, because the evidence calls for it, shown in 1 yr. Item total is the midpoint plus the inspection: $2,635,000.

Item total $2.64M
03

One method, different answers

The method is the same on every row. What changes is what the evidence supports. The row above is a large, well-evidenced exposure. The five below each reach a different kind of answer: urgency that is earned, evidence that stops short, heritage fabric, an inference held as an inference, and sound work left alone.

Each row is reproduced from a Moyne Ross Capital Strategy as it was issued, anonymised and lightly adjusted for punctuation. Open the Cost Basis to see how each number was built.

How timing is shown. Every allowance carries an intervention window in years. The 1 year band is reserved for work whose whole window sits inside the next twelve months. Any other window is shown, as a single representative placement, in the band that holds its midpoint: a years 1–3 window appears in 2–5 years, a years 5–6 review in 6–10 years. The window itself is stated in each Cost Basis, so the placement can always be checked against it.

What an inspection does. Where a row says an inspection "will confirm the actual figure", read it as: the inspection refines the scope and the planning allowance. It does not turn the range into a quotation. The inspection fee is a separate line, added to the works midpoint in the item total rather than absorbed into the works range.

02

Urgency, earned

Most of a decade's capital never belongs in the first year. This row does: the failure is active, and water is reaching an occupied room below.

External Elements · Item 6.6
Landscaping & Play Areas: Upper Play Deck Waterproofing & Drainage Outlet Failure (Timber-Framed Structure)
Impact 4 · Essential Confidence MEDIUM R&M
Condition

The upper play deck's turf-over-membrane system is failing as one continuous sequence. Inadequate membrane falls and outlet restrictions cause persistent water ponding and biological growth. Saturation is tracking through the plywood substrate into the children's room below and bleeding down the rear elevation, presenting an imminent risk of premature fungal decay and structural loss across concealed joists, blocking, and LVL framing if unaddressed.

Action

Allow for full turf strip-out and bituminous membrane removal across the confirmed multi-bay extent, reinstated with a flanged clamping-ring outlet, tapered firring to falls, reworked upstand flashing, a sub-turf drainage layer, structural timber framing repair from localized joist/blocking replacement through to full LVL deck relay, and render/soffit make-good, a range of $95,000–$195,000. A specialist waterproofing and structural engineering inspection will confirm the actual figure, and its cost is included.

Cost across horizons
1 yr$152.5K
2–5 yrNone
6–10 yrNone
Cost Basis Item total $152.5K

Includes: Turf strip-out and disposal, full bituminous membrane removal and replacement with a flanged clamping-ring outlet termination, tapered firring to falls, continuous upstand flashing reworked at the parapet and post-penetration cluster, a drainage layer beneath reinstated turf, spot render and soffit make-good at the confirmed staining path, and structural timber repair ranging from multi-bay joist/blocking replacement to full LVL deck relay. Excludes: Remediation beyond the deck footprint and its confirmed drainage path, structural upgrades beyond like-for-like member replacement, internal reinstatement to the room below (costed separately at 5.3).

Footing: Planning allowance (model-derived prior estimate, no external source cited), ex GST, all-in, including preliminaries, Q3 2026. Range $95,000–$195,000, midpoint $145,000. Works window within twelve months on active failure grounds, shown in 1 yr. Inspection $7,500, window within twelve months, because the evidence calls for it, shown in 1 yr. Item total is the midpoint plus the inspection: $152,500.

03

Where the evidence stops

Impact 4, and no works figure. Nothing yet supports one, so the register prices the inspection and stops there.

Substructure · Item 1.1
Foundations: Original masonry footings beneath the original building
Impact 4 · Essential Confidence LOW CAP
Condition

Original early-twentieth-century foundations are likely shallow masonry footings beneath the two-storey brick shell. No major façade displacement is apparent across the visible street elevations, but concealed footing geometry and movement history remain unknown across the full approximately 564 m² building. Differential movement could crack heritage masonry and disrupt later structural alterations.

Action

Commission a structural engineer to inspect accessible lower-level fabric, review visible cracking and assess footing performance before major fit-out, rooftop works or façade intervention. The objective is to confirm structural capacity and movement risk at the original-building and later-alteration interfaces.

Cost across horizons
1 yr$4.5K
2–5 yrNone
6–10 yrNone
Cost Basis Item total $4.5K

Allow an indicative fee for a structural engineer’s desktop review, site inspection of accessible masonry and internal supports, crack mapping, and written advice on foundation performance. The scope excludes boreholes, trial pits, monitoring over time, underpinning design and physical remedial works.

Includes: Site inspection, visible crack review, accessible lower-level observations and concise structural advice. Excludes: Trial pits, geotechnical testing, monitoring, design documentation and remedial works.

Footing: Inspection fee allowance (model-derived prior estimate, no external source cited), ex GST, all-in, including preliminaries, Q4 2026. Fee $4,500, window within twelve months, before acquisition, shown in 1 yr. No works allowance is carried; the item total is the fee alone.

04

Heritage fabric

Conservation repair rather than replacement: compatible materials, protection of original fabric, and exclusions that keep the range honest.

Façades · Item 3.1
Masonry/Brickwork: Principal heritage street elevations
Impact 3 · Important Confidence MEDIUM R&M
Condition

The principal elevations retain extensive red face brickwork, projecting pilasters and decorative white masonry dressings. Local staining, aged pointing and weathered decorative interfaces are visible, particularly around parapet-level details. The façade is a prominent heritage asset; moisture entry through open joints or failed flashings could accelerate brick and internal-finish damage.

Action

Allow for conservation cleaning, mortar renewal, local brick and dressings repair, and parapet weathering works to the heritage elevations, a range of $85,000–$190,000. A heritage façade specialist inspection will confirm the actual figure, and its cost is included.

Cost across horizons
1 yr$8.5K
2–5 yr$137.5K
6–10 yrNone
Cost Basis Item total $146K

This indicative heritage-fabric allowance covers access, local cleaning, mortar renewal, brick matching, repair of decorative cementitious dressings, minor flashings and careful protection of retained signage and glazing. It excludes full façade reconstruction, structural rebuilding, major hidden lintel replacement and statutory permit fees.

Includes: Access, cleaning, local repointing, brick replacement, decorative repair and minor flashings. Excludes: Full façade reconstruction, structural rebuilds, hidden lintel replacement and permit fees.

Footing: Planning allowance (model-derived prior estimate, no external source cited), ex GST, plus preliminaries, Q4 2026. Range $85,000–$190,000, midpoint $137,500. Works window years 2–5 on condition grounds, shown in 2–5 yr. Inspection $8,500, window within twelve months, before acquisition, shown in 1 yr. Item total is the midpoint plus the inspection: $146,000.

05

An inference, labelled as one

No fault is reported, and the row says so. It names the statutory regime that sets the inspection, and keeps the age-based reasoning visible as reasoning.

Fire Services · Item 9.1
Fire Detection & Alarm Systems
Impact 4 · Essential Confidence MEDIUM BCC
Condition

Fire detection and alarm infrastructure across a 21-storey occupied tower is a life-safety system subject to mandatory periodic inspection under Japan's Fire Service Act. At 30+ years, original-era detection panels and field devices are a plausible candidate for parts obsolescence even absent any reported fault.

Action

Allow for fire alarm control panel and detector network replacement across all floors, a range of ¥85,000,000–¥160,000,000. A fire engineer inspection will confirm the actual figure, and its cost is included.

Cost across horizons
1 yr¥4M
2–5 yr¥122.5M
6–10 yrNone
Cost Basis Item total ¥126.5M

The allowance covers fire alarm control panel and field detector replacement across a 36,000 m² tower, informed by the system's 30+ year age against typical fire panel parts-support lifespans and the mandatory inspection regime under Japan's Fire Service Act. It includes integration to the building's existing smoke management provisions.

Includes: Fire alarm control panel replacement, detector network renewal, integration with smoke management. Excludes: Sprinkler system works (priced separately), structural fire separation works.

Footing: Planning allowance (model-derived prior estimate, no external source cited), ex consumption tax, plus preliminaries, Q4 2026. Range ¥85,000,000–¥160,000,000, midpoint ¥122,500,000. Works window years 1–3 on condition grounds, shown in 2–5 yr. Inspection ¥4,000,000, window within twelve months, on the statutory inspection cycle, shown in 1 yr. Item total is the midpoint plus the inspection: ¥126,500,000.

06

Sound work, left alone

Coatings refreshed in 2023 are not pulled forward. The recoat sits in years seven to nine, with a review before it.

Façades · Item 3.6
External Coating Systems: Architectural Masonry Paint & Render
Impact 2 · Planned Confidence LOW CAP
Condition

External acrylic elastomeric paint system applied to concrete spandrels, parapets, and side/rear masonry boundary walls. Facade coatings were selectively refreshed during the late 2023 works, presenting uniform adhesion and colour retention with minor road grime accumulation on upper returns.

Action

Allow for commercial pressure washing, localized crack priming, and dual-coat elastomeric repainting of all external concrete and masonry surfaces, a range of $35,000–$78,000. A painting specialist inspection will confirm the actual figure, and its cost is included.

Cost across horizons
1 yrNone
2–5 yrNone
6–10 yr$60K
Cost Basis Item total $60K

Indicative planning allowance for future cyclic recoating of approximately 1,100 m² of external painted rendered concrete and masonry surfaces at the end of its 10–12 year service cycle. Scope includes elevated access, pressure clean, surface preparation, crack priming, and two coats of commercial acrylic membrane paint. Excludes concrete spall repairs.

Includes: Access plant, surface prep, crack patching, two-coat exterior paint. Excludes: Structural render replacement.

Footing: Planning allowance (model-derived prior estimate, no external source cited), ex GST, plus preliminaries, Q3 2026. Range $35,000–$78,000, midpoint $56,500. Works window years 7–9 on lifecycle grounds, shown in 6–10 yr. Inspection $3,500, window years 5–6, as a planned review, shown in 6–10 yr. Item total is the midpoint plus the inspection: $60,000.

04

From evidence to a capital position

The assessment considers structure and fabric, building services, and the spaces they support. The available records, imagery and supplied material establish the starting point; the agreed brief determines where closer observation or specialist input is needed.

Documented findings are supported by records or supplied material. Observed findings are visible in the evidence available. Inferred findings are reasoned from the building's era, type and context. These distinctions keep an assumption from quietly becoming a fact. Situation 03 above carries all three in a single paragraph.

The engine structures the assessment and performs cost and timing calculations. Professional review tests the resulting position against the evidence and the client's objectives. A desktop assessment cannot establish concealed conditions or replace an inspection where one is needed.

05

The cost basis, an audit trail

Every row on the register carries the reasoning behind its number. That reasoning names the rate and its footing, whether a planning allowance, a published benchmark, a quotation or a delivered cost, the quantity the rate was applied to, what the cost includes and what it excludes, and the conditional escalations that would expand the number if scope grew. All of it is written against the row itself.

A reader who wants to challenge a figure has what they need. They can see what kind of figure it is, measure the quantity against the building, and read the exclusions to see exactly what was priced. A planning allowance is presented as a planning allowance, not as a market price.

06

Where the evidence doesn’t reach

Every building carries uncertainty, and some of it is always hidden from whoever is reading. The switchboard sits behind its panel, the roof structure above the ceiling, the concrete cover inside the slab. This is the condition of reading any complex asset.

The register's job isn't to eliminate uncertainty. It is to price it honestly. Stronger evidence supports more specific allowances; it does not make an estimate a fixed quotation. Partial evidence calls for a range and an explanation of the assumptions that could change it. And where investigation itself is the right next step, the investigation is priced as its own provisional sum inside the row, with its own cost, horizon, and contribution to closing the gap.

This is how capital allocation already works everywhere else. Credit analysts, insurers, and portfolio managers all price uncertainty as a band with scenarios rather than a point estimate. The register does the same for the built environment.

And this is what unlocks analysis without physical inspection. A register that names what it can see, prices what it cannot, and commits to what would refine the range carries its position honestly. Inspection adds evidence and tightens the ranges, moving items from LOW to HIGH confidence. The discipline is the same either way.

Item 4.1 above is the shape of it. The Action leads with the $1.8–$3.4 million range and names the inspection that would refine it. The Cost Basis states the quantity, roughly 20,000–25,000 m² of the older bays, what the figure includes and excludes, and that it is a planning allowance rather than a market price. The timing carries the judgement: the re-sheeting window runs from year one to year three. Because that window extends beyond twelve months, the register does not treat it as immediate; the whole allowance is shown in the band that holds the window's midpoint, 2–5 years. Only the $35,000 roofing consultant inspection has to happen within twelve months, so only the inspection is shown in 1 year. Nothing hides behind "to be confirmed".

07

A basis for the next conversation

The register gives you and your adviser a common reference as the asset plan develops. A quotation can be compared with the allowance and scope; a new survey can challenge a condition assumption; a proposed refurbishment can change the sensible sequence of work.

Within the agreed engagement, those implications are reviewed and the capital position can be updated. The advice distinguishes the building's underlying renewal needs from work that enables your proposed direction and improvements you may choose to make. Developing an option may require additional investigation or specialist costing before its allowances can support a commitment. Read how the engine builds that starting point or explore the ways to work together.

08

What the register is not

The register isn't a condition report, a maintenance schedule, or a compliance checklist. Those answer technical questions: what the building currently is, what to do about it routinely, what regulators need to see. The Capital Register is a capital document. It tells the owner what the building will demand of their capital over the next ten years, graded by confidence and allocated across horizons.

See the method in use in When the Building is Not the Asset and The Economics of Heritage.

Moyne Ross / Capital Register

Every building is a capital story. See yours.

Send us an address. Your building’s first read arrives as a register like the one above, before anything is agreed.